91³Ô¹ÏÍø

Monument

Temple Bar memorial

Erection date: 1881

Inscription

{On the frieze at the top of the monument, above the columns, text runs around the whole monument, reading:}
Temple Bar formerly stood here. MDCCCLXXX {=1880}

{On the east face there is a bronze relief showing the Temple Bar about to be hidden behind curtains being drawn by an angel on each side (representing Time and Fortune). Around the frame:}
Temple Bar. Erected 1672 by Sir C Wren arch. Removed 1878. This memorial erected 1880 by Horace Jones Arch. V.P.RIBA
{Signed:}
C. H. Mabey. Sculpt.

{On the west face there is a heavily decorated bronze cartouche:}
This memorial of Temple Bar was erected during the mayoralty of the Right Honourable Sir Francis Wyatt Truscott Knt. Under the direction of the Committee for letting the City Lands of the Corporation of London, John Thomas Bedford Esq., Chairman. The west side of the plinth is coincident with the west side of Temple Bar and the centre line from west to east through the gateway thereof was 3 feet 10 inches southward of the Broad Arrow here marked.
Messrs John Mowlem & Co - contractors
Horace Jones V P RIBA - architect to the Corporation of London.
{Signed:}
C. H. Mabey. Sculpt.

Site: Temple Bar memorial (9 memorials)

EC4, Fleet Street

This is the site of the 17th century Temple Bar entrance to the City of London. Having become an obstruction to circulation it was removed in 1879 and this monument unveiled in 1881, as a memorial to the old Temple Bar and as a marker for the entrance to the City at the point where it was traditional for the Lord Mayor to welcome royal visitors to the City.

This is a typically overwrought late Victorian edifice, topped with a giant griffin (or dragon; there are competing definitions of the differences) by Charles Birch. The north and south sides hold large statues of Queen Victoria and, the soon to be, Edward VII. To east and west are medallion portraits of the Lord Mayor at the time, Sir Francis Wyatt Truscott, and Prince Albert Victor, the King we never had. At the bottom of the west face gilt lettering carved into the granite base announces "City of London".

Each side holds a bronze relief plaque, one of which states that the monument is aligned exactly with the west side the old Temple Bar and specifies the north-south displacement - a good example of Victorian flamboyance married to technical confidence. A carved pillar is placed at each corner, decorated with symbols for arts, science, peace and war.  Arts includes two busts: to the north Homer and to the south Chaucer.

We have treated many of these features as separate memorials and give more details of each one on its own page. has a very good post on this edifice.

Comments are provided by Facebook, please ensure you are signed in to see them

This section lists the subjects commemorated on the memorial on this page:
Temple Bar memorial

Subjects commemorated i

Temple Bar

A bar is first mentioned in 1293, when it would have been a simple structure ...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

John Thomas Bedford

Chairman of Committee for letting the City lands of the Corporation of London...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

Sir Horace Jones

Architect. Born 15 Size Lane, Bucklersbury, EC4. Did a lot of work in the Cit...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

Sir Francis Wyatt Truscott

Lord Mayor of London from 1879 to 1880.  Alderman on the Bridge House Estates...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

Sir Christopher Wren

Born East Knoyle, Wiltshire, died London.  Designer of 54 London churches, o...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

This section lists the subjects who helped to create/erect the memorial on this page:
Temple Bar memorial

Created by i

Charles Bell Birch

Sculptor.  Born Brixton.  Studied in Berlin.  Died at King's College Hospital...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

Sir Horace Jones

Architect. Born 15 Size Lane, Bucklersbury, EC4. Did a lot of work in the Cit...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

C. H. Mabey

Sculptor.  His father and son were also sculptors and at one time the ran a j...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

This section lists the other memorials at the same location as the memorial on this page:
Temple Bar memorial

Also at this site i

Temple Bar memorial - Edward VII

Temple Bar memorial - Edward VII

The niche on the north face holds a marble statue of the Prince of Wales, lat...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

Temple Bar memorial - Homer

Temple Bar memorial - Homer

Homer {in ancient Greek lettering}

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

Temple Bar memorial - Prince Albert Victor

Temple Bar memorial - Prince Albert Victor

The west face is framed with pilasters each side, decorated with emblems of "...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

Temple Bar memorial - Prince of Wales's typhoid recovery

Temple Bar memorial - Prince of Wales's typhoid recovery

{On the north face, below the statue there is a bronze relief showing Victori...

91³Ô¹ÏÍø

Nearby Memorials

Jayne Helliwell

Jayne Helliwell

W1, Oxford Street

We thank Ross Corben for the street photo and precise location and London Cyclist for the close-up pic.

2 subjects commemorated
Lynch Green Martyrs

Lynch Green Martyrs

UB8, Windsor Street, St Margaret's Burial Ground

This stone was erected in 1955 in memory of Robert Smith, John Denley & Patrick Packingham, who were burnt at the stake on Lynch Gree...

4 subjects commemorated
Chiswick war memorial - Burlington Lane

Chiswick war memorial - Burlington Lane

W4, Burlington Lane

{Main monument:} Chiswick memorial of the Great War 1914 1918 Homes of rest for Chiswick disabled men of His Majesty's forces and their f...

3 subjects commemorated, 2 creators
WW1 memorial - Norway

WW1 memorial - Norway

SE16, St Olav's Square, St Olav's Church

The quotation comes from one of the apocrypha, the Wisdom of Solomon, 3.2.  The south face of this monument fronts the road and the insc...

1 subject commemorated, 1 creator
Church WW1 Memorial

Church WW1 Memorial

E8, Kingsland Road

Very sad - a stump of a memorial that is also weathered into illegibility.

1 subject commemorated